Underline/Identify the verb and state its tense.

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🌟Underline/Identify the verb and state its tense🌟

📌 Introduction

A verb is a word that shows an action ✨ or a state of being 🏡. It tells us what someone or something is doing. Every sentence must have a verb. Verbs also change their form to show the time of action ⏳. This change in form is called tense.

🔍 What is a Verb?

A verb is an important part of a sentence. It tells us what the subject is doing or what is happening.

There are two main types of verbs:

  1. Action Verbs 🎬 – These verbs show an action that someone does.
  2. State of Being Verbs 🏡 – These verbs do not show an action but describe a state or condition.

💪 Action Verbs (Doing Verbs)

Action verbs express an action that can be seen or performed. Examples include:

  • 🏃 Run
  • 🤾 Jump
  • 🍽️ Eat
  • 📖 Read
  • 💃 Dance
  • 🎤 Sing
  • ✍️ Write
  • 🗣️ Speak
  • 😂 Laugh
  • 🚶 Walk

✅ Example Sentences:

  • She runs 🏃 every morning.
  • They write ✍️ stories in their notebooks.
  • He sings 🎤 beautifully.

🏡 State of Being Verbs (Linking Verbs)

These verbs do not show an action but describe a state or a condition. The most common state of being verbs are forms of “to be”:

  • 🟢 Am
  • 🔵 Is
  • 🟡 Are
  • 🔴 Was
  • ⚫ Were
  • 🟣 Be
  • 🟠 Being
  • ⚪ Been

✅ Example Sentences:

  • She is 😊 happy.
  • They were ⏳ late for school.
  • He has been 😴 tired all day.

⏳ What is Tense?

Tense tells us when an action happens. There are three main tenses:

  1. Present Tense – The action happens now 🕰️.
  2. Past Tense – The action happened before ⏳.
  3. Future Tense – The action will happen later 🏹.

Each tense has different forms:

  • Simple Tense – Shows an action happening in general 📖.
  • Continuous Tense – Shows an ongoing action 🔄.
  • Perfect Tense – Shows an action completed before a time 🏁.
  • Perfect Continuous Tense – Shows an action that started in the past and continued for some time ⏳🔄.

📚 Types of Tenses with Detailed Examples

📌 1. Present Tense (Action happening now)

  • Simple Present:
    • She plays 🎾 in the park.
    • They read 📖 books every day.
    • The sun shines ☀️ brightly.
  • Present Continuous:
    • She is playing 🎾 in the park.
    • They are reading 📖 a book.
    • The baby is crying 😭 loudly.
  • Present Perfect:
    • She has played 🎾 in the park.
    • They have finished ✅ their homework.
    • He has written ✍️ a letter.
  • Present Perfect Continuous:
    • She has been playing 🎾 in the park for an hour.
    • They have been studying 📚 since morning.
    • It has been raining 🌧️ all day.

📌 2. Past Tense (Action happened before)

  • Simple Past:
    • She played 🎾 in the park.
    • They read 📖 a book yesterday.
    • The baby cried 😢 all night.
  • Past Continuous:
    • She was playing 🎾 in the park.
    • They were reading 📖 a book.
    • The baby was crying 😭 loudly.
  • Past Perfect:
    • She had played 🎾 in the park before it rained.
    • They had finished ✅ their homework before the teacher arrived.
    • He had written ✍️ a letter before he left.
  • Past Perfect Continuous:
    • She had been playing 🎾 in the park for an hour before it started raining.
    • They had been studying 📚 for two hours before the teacher arrived.
    • It had been raining 🌧️ all morning before the sun came out.

📌 3. Future Tense (Action will happen later)

  • Simple Future:
    • She will play 🎾 in the park tomorrow.
    • They will read 📖 a book next week.
    • The baby will cry 😭 if he gets hungry.
  • Future Continuous:
    • She will be playing 🎾 in the park at 5 PM.
    • They will be reading 📖 a book at this time tomorrow.
    • The baby will be crying 😭 if he does not get food.
  • Future Perfect:
    • She will have played 🎾 in the park before sunset.
    • They will have finished ✅ their homework before the teacher arrives.
    • He will have written ✍️ a letter before his friend comes.
  • Future Perfect Continuous:
    • She will have been playing 🎾 in the park for an hour by 6 PM.
    • They will have been studying 📚 for two hours before the teacher arrives.
    • It will have been raining 🌧️ all morning before the sun comes out.

🎯 Conclusion

Understanding verbs and their tenses helps us speak and write correctly 📝. Always check if the action is happening now ⏰, happened before ⏳, or will happen later 🏹 to identify the correct tense. Learning tenses will improve your communication 🗣️ and make your sentences clearer ✅!

🚀 Keep practicing, and soon you will master verbs and tenses! 🎓

📝 Practice Questions

🔹 Underline/Identify the verb and state its tense:

  1. She plays the piano beautifully.
  2. They were watching a movie last night.
  3. He writes a letter every day.
  4. The baby cries loudly.
  5. We have finished our homework.
  6. They had left before we arrived.
  7. She sings melodiously.
  8. He was running fast.
  9. We will be attending the meeting at noon.
  10. The sun rises in the east.
  11. She had been working for hours.
  12. I will have completed my project by tomorrow.
  13. They are playing football in the park.
  14. He drank a glass of water.
  15. We will have been waiting for an hour.
  16. The birds were chirping in the morning.
  17. He runs every morning.
  18. She wrote a poem last night.
  19. We will travel to Europe next year.
  20. The children have been studying since morning.
  21. She bought a new dress yesterday.
  22. He will be singing at the event.
  23. The cat has jumped over the wall.
  24. They had been playing cricket all day.
  25. I am watching TV right now.
  26. We will have eaten dinner by 9 PM.
  27. She does her homework regularly.
  28. He had completed the task before the deadline.
  29. They are listening to music.
  30. The dog barked loudly at night.
  31. We walk to school every day.
  32. She reads a novel before bed.
  33. They talk to their friends after class.
  34. He drives carefully.
  35. The chef cooks delicious food.
  36. The boy kicked the ball hard.
  37. She jumped over the fence.
  38. The baby slept peacefully.
  39. He thinks deeply about his future.
  40. We played football in the evening.
  41. They climb the hill every summer.
  42. The teacher explains the lesson well.
  43. He eats an apple every morning.
  44. She drinks a cup of coffee daily.
  45. We laugh at funny jokes.
  46. The dog chases the cat.
  47. The artist paints beautiful pictures.
  48. The car stopped suddenly.
  49. The girl dances gracefully.
  50. He shouted for help.

✅ Answers

  1. plays – Simple Present
  2. were watching – Past Continuous
  3. writes – Simple Present
  4. cries – Simple Present
  5. have finished – Present Perfect
  6. had left – Past Perfect
  7. sings – Simple Present
  8. was running – Past Continuous
  9. will be attending – Future Continuous
  10. rises – Simple Present
  11. had been working – Past Perfect Continuous
  12. will have completed – Future Perfect
  13. are playing – Present Continuous
  14. drank – Simple Past
  15. will have been waiting – Future Perfect Continuous
  16. were chirping – Past Continuous
  17. runs – Simple Present
  18. wrote – Simple Past
  19. will travel – Simple Future
  20. have been studying – Present Perfect Continuous
  21. bought – Simple Past
  22. will be singing – Future Continuous
  23. has jumped – Present Perfect
  24. had been playing – Past Perfect Continuous
  25. am watching – Present Continuous
  26. will have eaten – Future Perfect
  27. does – Simple Present
  28. had completed – Past Perfect
  29. are listening – Present Continuous
  30. barked – Simple Past
  31. walk – Simple Present
  32. reads – Simple Present
  33. talk – Simple Present
  34. drives – Simple Present
  35. cooks – Simple Present
  36. kicked – Simple Past
  37. jumped – Simple Past
  38. slept – Simple Past
  39. thinks – Simple Present
  40. played – Simple Past
  41. climb – Simple Present
  42. explains – Simple Present
  43. eats – Simple Present
  44. drinks – Simple Present
  45. laugh – Simple Present
  46. chases – Simple Present
  47. paints – Simple Present
  48. stopped – Simple Past
  49. dances – Simple Present
  50. shouted – Simple Past

 

Practice Sentences

  1. The cat is hiding under the table during the party.
  2. We walked across the bridge and then along the river.
  3. The bird flew above the trees and around the park.
  4. She placed the book on the shelf beside the lamp.
  5. The treasure is buried below the sand, near the old tree.
  6. He ran toward the playground and then away from the swings.
  7. The dog sat in front of the door, waiting for its owner.
  8. We will meet at the park before noon and stay until after sunset.
  9. The children played inside the house because it was raining outside.
  10. The car drove through the tunnel and emerged on the other side.
  11. The stars twinkled above us as we lay on the grass.
  12. She walked into the room and placed her bag on the chair.
  13. The boat sailed across the lake during the afternoon.
  14. He stood behind the curtain, waiting for his cue.
  15. The flowers bloom in the garden every spring.
  16. The keys are on the table, next to the vase.
  17. We travelled through the forest and over the hills.
  18. The picture hangs above the fireplace in the living room.
  19. The kids ran around the playground, laughing and playing.
  20. The meeting is scheduled for 3 PM at the office.
  21. She looked out of the window and saw the rain.
  22. The cat jumped onto the counter and knocked over a glass.
  23. He sat between his friends during the movie.
  24. The book fell off the shelf and landed on the floor.
  25. We will have a picnic near the lake on Saturday.
  26. The dog chased the ball into the bushes.
  27. The sun sets behind the mountains every evening.
  28. The train travels through the city and stops at every station.
  29. The bird built its nest inside the tree.
  30. The children walked along the path toward the park.

Solutions

  1. under, during
  2. across, along
  3. above, around
  4. on, beside
  5. below, near
  6. toward, away from
  7. in front of
  8. at, before, until, after
  9. inside, outside
  10. through, on
  11. above, on
  12. into, on
  13. across, during
  14. behind
  15. in
  16. on, next to
  17. through, over
  18. above, in
  19. around
  20. for, at
  21. out of
  22. onto, over
  23. between
  24. off, on
  25. near, on
  26. into
  27. behind
  28. through, at
  29. inside
  30. along, toward
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