📅 Reminder App
✅ Officially on Google Play Store
Safe • Trusted • Secure
🎤 Say:
"Remind me after 5 minutes to do homework"
"Remind me tomorrow at 10 AM about the meeting"
Tap Use Result → Save Reminder
⭐ Quick 🔔 Custom Tones 💾 Backup
Developed by EliteDigitalLabs
Recommended by www.elitetutors.in
Class 6 Geography Chapter 2 – History of Indian Geography Exercise Answers
Class 6 Geography Chapter 2 History of Indian Geography answers, Maharashtra Board Std 6 Geography Chapter 2 solutions, History of Indian Geography exercise answers, Balbharati Geography Class 6 Chapter 2 question answers.
A) Complete the concept drawing given below:
1) Ancient Dweepas
Answer:
- Jambudweep
- Plaksh Dweep
- Shalmali Dweep
- Kushdweep
- Kraunchdweep
- Shakdweep
- Pushkardweep
2) Ancient geographic concepts
Answer:
- The Universe
- Bharatvarsh
- Time measurement
- The Earth
- The atmosphere and Seasons
- Directions
- Dweepa (Island)
- Eclipse
B) Complete the sentences given below by using the correct words given in the bracket.
(Pushkar, Asia, the Earth)
- Most of the part of Jambudweep is in Asia continent.
- The area occupied by lakes with lotuses was a part of Pushkar Dweepa.
- In a lunar eclipse, the shadow of the Earth is cast on the Moon.
C) Identify the odd element in the group.
-
(a) Lakshdweep (b) Jambudweep (c) Kushadweep (d) Pushkardweep
Answer: Lakshdweep -
(a) The Moon (b) Stars (c) Constellations (d) Chandrayan
Answer: Chandrayan
D) Identify who I' am?
-
The land has plenty of Jamun trees –
Answer: Jambudweep -
A big acquious bird or the area of Kraunch Mountain –
Answer: Kraunchdweep -
The land of Kush grass –
Answer: Kushdweep -
The land surrounded by water –
Answer: Dweep (Island)
E) Write short notes.
1) The Universe
Answer:
The concept of 'Vasudhaiv Kutumbakam' was put forward by Indian thinkers. Indian literature explains the creation of the Universe. According to the Vedas, gases, space, the Sun, the Moon and the other planets were formed during the creation of the Universe. In the Puranas, the Universe is called 'Bahyantar'. The Upanishads mention that the Earth evolved from water.
2) The Earth
Answer:
Ancient Indian thinkers knew that the Earth is circular in shape. In ancient Indian scriptures, the Earth is described as 'Saptadweep'. There is also a mention of Meru Parvat and four oceans. The Earth is called 'Pruthvi' or 'Bhu' in ancient Indian literature.
3) Dweep
Answer:
Ancient Indians proposed the concept of Dweep, which means the land naturally encircled by water. Ancient Indian scriptures mention seven Dweeps, namely Jambudweep, Plaksh Dweep, Shalmali Dweep, Kushdweep, Kraunchdweep, Shakdweep and Pushkardweep.
4) Eclipse
Answer:
During a lunar eclipse, the shadow of the Earth falls on the Moon. From this, ancient Indians understood that the Earth is circular in shape. They also used the terms Grahansparsh (start of eclipse), Khagras (total eclipse), Khandgras (partial eclipse) and Moksh (end of eclipse).
📚 Need the Solution?
Please comment "Solution" below if you'd like the answer to this activity. Your comments help us know which solutions students need the most.
G) Write the answers of the following questions on the basis of the observations of the Ancient Dweepas figure no. 2.2 –
1) Which Dweepas are included in the African continent?
Answer:
Plaksh Dweep, Shalmali Dweep and Kush Dweep are included in the African continent. Kush Dweep includes the north-eastern part of Africa.
2) To which ancient Dweepa, the land of India is related to?
Answer:
The land of India is related to Jambudweep.
3) In which of the Dweepas, the eastern landmasses are included in?
Answer:
The eastern landmasses are included in Shak Dweep and Pushkar Dweep.
H) Identify the correct option :
1) Which of the following was understood by the ancient Indians through the observations of eclipses?
a) change of seasons
b) amount of rainfall
c) velocity of wind
d) positions of the earth and the other planetary objects.
2) Which observations are useful for identifying the directions?
a) Rain
b) Sunrise
c) Wind
d) River
3) What is Jambudweep?
a) a small island
b) a large land mass
c) mountain
d) river
E) Write short notes.
1) The Universe
Answer:
The concept of 'Vasudhaiv Kutumbakam' was put forward by Indian thinkers. Indian literature explains the creation of the Universe. According to the Vedas, gases, space, the Sun, the Moon and the other planets were formed during the creation of the Universe. In the Puranas, the Universe is called 'Bahyantar'. The Upanishads mention that the Earth evolved from water.
2) The Earth
Answer:
Ancient Indian thinkers knew that the Earth is circular in shape. In ancient Indian scriptures, the Earth is described as 'Saptadweep'. There is also a mention of Meru Parvat and four oceans. The Earth is called 'Pruthvi' or 'Bhu' in ancient Indian literature.
3) Dweep
Answer:
Ancient Indians proposed the concept of Dweep, which means the land naturally encircled by water. Ancient Indian scriptures mention seven Dweeps, namely Jambudweep, Plaksh Dweep, Shalmali Dweep, Kushdweep, Kraunchdweep, Shakdweep and Pushkardweep.
4) Eclipse
Answer:
During a lunar eclipse, the shadow of the Earth falls on the Moon. From this, ancient Indians understood that the Earth is circular in shape. They also used the terms Grahansparsh (start of eclipse), Khagras (total eclipse), Khandgras (partial eclipse) and Moksh (end of eclipse).
Project
Present the information about the ancient Indian thinkers in the presentation arranged on the occasion of the Geography Day.
Sample Project Information
| Thinker | Contribution |
|---|---|
| Aryabhatta | Made important contributions to Mathematics and Astronomy. |
| Varahamihira | Worked in Geography, Astronomy and Astrology. |
| Brahmagupta | Contributed to Mathematics and Astronomy. |
| Bhaskaracharya | Explained time calculation and the atmosphere. |
| Kautilya | Contributed to Indian knowledge and administration. |
| Kalidas | Described nature and geography beautifully in literature. |
These ancient thinkers helped develop Geography, Astronomy, Mathematics and Cartography in India. Their work shows that India had rich geographical knowledge in ancient times.
Activity
With the help of the Internet, collect the information on the travellers who visited India in the ancient period.
Sample Answer
| Traveller | Country | Importance |
|---|---|---|
| Megasthenes | Greece | Wrote Indica describing India. |
| Faxian (Fa-Hien) | China | Visited India to study Buddhism. |
| Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang) | China | Recorded information about India's geography, education and society. |
| Yijing (I-Tsing) | China | Studied Buddhism and described Indian culture. |
The records written by these travellers help us understand the geography, culture, education and history of ancient India.
Solution
Solution for activity using a calendar